17 Things To Know Before Travelling to Tamil Nadu, India
1. Destination Overview of Tamil Nadu:
Tamil Nadu is a beautiful South Indian state with many cultural sites, religious temples, and beautiful beaches. It is well known for its vibrant festivals, delicious cuisine, and its friendly people. Tamil Nadu is home to many of India’s most famous temples, such as the Meenakshi Amman Temple and the Brihadeeswarar Temple, as well as some of the most popular beaches in India, such as Marina Beach and Kovalam Beach. It is also known for its colorful festivals such as Pongal, the four day harvest festival that celebrates the sun god.
2. Top Activities To Do in Tamil Nadu:
• Visit the Meenakshi Amman temple, a stunning example of Dravidian architecture, and one of the most popular temples in India.
• Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Madurai, including the famous Thirumalai Nayak Palace.
• Visit the picturesque hill station of Kodaikanal, known for its stunning views of the Palani Hills.
• Relax on the golden sands of Marina Beach, the longest urban beach in India.
• Take a boat ride on the backwaters of the Bay of Bengal at Kanyakumari.
• Explore the ancient monuments at Mahabalipuram, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Visit the iconic Brihadeeswarar Temple, one of the tallest temples in India.
• Enjoy some of the best wildlife viewing in India at Mudumalai National Park.
• Take a boat ride on the tranquil Pichavaram Mangrove Forest.
• Visit the ancient city of Kanchipuram, known for its beautiful temples and silk sarees.
• Enjoy the vibrant festivities of Pongal, the four day harvest festival.
3. Best Places to Stay in Tamil Nadu:
• Luxury Places: Taj Coromandel, Taj Fisherman’s Cove, Vivanta by Taj – Connemara.
• Mid Range: Vivanta by Taj- Surya, Lemon Tree Hotel, Park Plaza Chennai OMR.
• Budget Friendly: The Residency Tower, Hotel City Tower, Madras Hotel.
4. How to Travel to Tamil Nadu?:
Tamil Nadu is well connected by air, rail, and road. The nearest international airport to Tamil Nadu is Chennai International Airport, which is around 15 km from the city center. The main railway station in Tamil Nadu is Chennai Central, and there are also many smaller stations across the state. Tamil Nadu is well connected by road, and there are regular buses to major cities in the state.
5. Must Try Local Food and Drink in Tamil Nadu:
• Idli: A savory cake made from fermented black lentils and rice, served with a variety of chutneys and sambar.
• Dosa: A thin, crispy crepe made from rice and lentils, served with chutneys and sambar.
• Upma: A savory porridge made from semolina and spices.
• Sambar: A delicious lentil-based stew, served with cooked rice.
• Rasam: A spicy soup made from tamarind and black pepper, served with cooked rice.
• Payasam: A sweet dessert made from milk, jaggery, and nuts.
• Kootu: A spicy vegetable and lentil stew.
• Vada: A deep-fried snack made from lentils, served with chutney.
• Coconut Water: The perfect way to cool off on a hot summer day.
• Filter Coffee: A strong, flavorful coffee served with milk and sugar.
6. Best Places to Eat in Tamil Nadu:
• Saravana Bhavan – Famous for its delicious South Indian Vegetarian Dishes.
• Buhari – Authentic Chettinad Cuisine.
• Murugan Idli Shop – A must visit for Idlis, Dosas and Vadas.
• Amma Mess – An all-time favourite for traditional Tamil food.
• Ratna Café – A popular joint for Chinese and North Indian cuisine.
• Madurai Mess – A great place for traditional Madurai dishes.
• Adyar Ananda Bhavan – Famous for its sweet dishes.
• Ratna Café – A popular spot for Chinese and North Indian cuisine.
• Hotel Saravana Bhavan – A great place for South Indian Vegetarian food.
• Sugar & Spice – A great spot for local street food.
7. Weather and Climate:
Tamil Nadu has a tropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The best time to visit Tamil Nadu is from October to March, when the weather is mild and pleasant. April to June can be very hot and humid, while July to September is the monsoon season.
8. Local Customs and Etiquette in Tamil Nadu:
Tamil Nadu is a conservative state, and it is important to respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting temples, and remove your shoes before entering. It is also important to be aware of local taboos, such as avoiding eating meat or fish on certain days of the week.
9. Popular Scams in Tamil Nadu:
• Overcharging for taxi rides.
• Fake guides who will take you to shops that pay them commission.
• Pickpockets in crowded areas.
• Fake currency.
• Fake tour operators.
10. Suggested Trip Duration:
A trip to Tamil Nadu should be at least a week long, to allow for enough time to explore the sights and attractions of the state.
11. Total Estimated Budget Per Person:
- Stay: Rs. 2500 – Rs. 5500
- Food: Rs. 500 – Rs. 1500
- Activities: Rs. 500 – Rs. 3000
- Tickets: Rs. 500 – Rs. 1000
12. Nearby Cities:
• Kanchipuram – 70 km
• Coimbatore – 412 km
• Pondicherry – 167 km
• Madurai – 348 km
• Kanyakumari – 456 km
13. Local Language and Communication in Tamil Nadu:
Tamil is the official language of Tamil Nadu, and it is also widely spoken in the state. English is also spoken in the major cities and tourist destinations. A few common phrases that might be useful include:
• Hello – Vanakkam
• Goodbye – Nandri
• Yes – Aama
• No – Illai
• Thank You – Nandri
• Excuse Me – Neeya
14. Accepted Currency and Money:
The Indian Rupee is the official currency of Tamil Nadu. Major international credit cards are accepted at most establishments, and there are ATMs available in all major cities and tourist destinations.
15. Health and Medical Information:
No vaccinations are required for travel to Tamil Nadu, though it is advisable to consult with a doctor before travelling. Medical facilities are available in all major cities and tourist destinations.
16. Packing Tips for Tamil Nadu:
• Lightweight clothes such as cotton, linen, and breathable fabrics.
• Comfortable walking shoes and sandals.
• A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
• A light jacket or sweater for the cooler evenings.
• Mosquito repellent.
17. To Sum Up:
Tamil Nadu is a vibrant state in South India, renowned for its stunning temples, beautiful beaches, and delicious local cuisine. With its rich culture and vibrant festivals, it is a great destination for travellers looking to experience the best of India.